<?xml version="1.0"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en">
	<id>https://americancrime.wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Bikers</id>
	<title>Bikers - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://americancrime.wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Bikers"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://americancrime.wiki/index.php?title=Bikers&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-10-04T08:39:05Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.46.0</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://americancrime.wiki/index.php?title=Bikers&amp;diff=660&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Informer: Keep Bikers as the umbrella page while linking standalone South 9 Bikers and Unknown Bikers articles</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://americancrime.wiki/index.php?title=Bikers&amp;diff=660&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-09-07T03:06:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Keep Bikers as the umbrella page while linking standalone South 9 Bikers and Unknown Bikers articles&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw-interface=&quot;&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 03:06, 7 September 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l19&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The South 9 Bikers later became associated in local histories with the motorcycle-club name [[Bikers NY]]. That later club is covered separately because a street-gang phase and a motorcycle-club phase should not be treated as identical without evidence of institutional continuity.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The South 9 Bikers later became associated in local histories with the motorcycle-club name [[Bikers NY]]. That later club is covered separately because a street-gang phase and a motorcycle-club phase should not be treated as identical without evidence of institutional continuity.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==South 9 Bikers==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;South 9 Bikers&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;South 9 Bikers&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, also called the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;South 9th Bikers&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, were a Williamsburg street gang and neighborhood club. An oral-history feature places their territory around Broadway, from near Havemeyer Street toward the area where the Hasidic community began.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;VICE&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://www.vice.com/en/article/fashion-v13n10/ “Gangs of Old New York”], &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Vice&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, oral-history feature.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;South 9 Bikers&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, also called the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;South 9th Bikers&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, were a Williamsburg street gang and neighborhood club. An oral-history feature places their territory around Broadway, from near Havemeyer Street toward the area where the Hasidic community began.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;VICE&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://www.vice.com/en/article/fashion-v13n10/ “Gangs of Old New York”], &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Vice&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, oral-history feature.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l28&quot;&gt;Line 28:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 28:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A later local account describes Bikers NY as originally known as the South 9th Bikers and as having developed from a street gang into a motorcycle club.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;BikersNY&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://www.facebook.com/classicnystreetgangs/posts/rare-1980s1990s-photo-bikers-ny-mc-from-south-9th-bikers-to-williamsburg-brookly/1522809766405132/ “Bikers NY M.C.—From South 9th Bikers to Williamsburg Brooklyn Legends”], Classic NY Street Gangs.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; This relationship is developed in the separate [[Bikers NY]] article.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A later local account describes Bikers NY as originally known as the South 9th Bikers and as having developed from a street gang into a motorcycle club.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;BikersNY&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://www.facebook.com/classicnystreetgangs/posts/rare-1980s1990s-photo-bikers-ny-mc-from-south-9th-bikers-to-williamsburg-brookly/1522809766405132/ “Bikers NY M.C.—From South 9th Bikers to Williamsburg Brooklyn Legends”], Classic NY Street Gangs.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; This relationship is developed in the separate [[Bikers NY]] article.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Unknown Bikers==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Unknown Bikers&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Unknown Bikers&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; were a separate Williamsburg street gang and neighborhood club. A March 1978 &amp;#039;&amp;#039;New York Times&amp;#039;&amp;#039; report described approximately thirty Unknown Bikers in Williamsburg, wearing leather jackets and remodeling Schwinn bicycles with elongated forks to resemble motorcycles. It also described an abandoned building used by the group as a makeshift church.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;NYT&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://www.nytimes.com/1978/03/06/archives/true-story-of-city-gang-life-no-glittery-west-side-story-true-story.html “True Story of City Gang Life: No Glittery ‘West Side Story’”], &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The New York Times&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, March 6, 1978.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Unknown Bikers&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; were a separate Williamsburg street gang and neighborhood club. A March 1978 &amp;#039;&amp;#039;New York Times&amp;#039;&amp;#039; report described approximately thirty Unknown Bikers in Williamsburg, wearing leather jackets and remodeling Schwinn bicycles with elongated forks to resemble motorcycles. It also described an abandoned building used by the group as a makeshift church.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;NYT&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://www.nytimes.com/1978/03/06/archives/true-story-of-city-gang-life-no-glittery-west-side-story-true-story.html “True Story of City Gang Life: No Glittery ‘West Side Story’”], &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The New York Times&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, March 6, 1978.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Informer</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://americancrime.wiki/index.php?title=Bikers&amp;diff=653&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Informer: Consolidate South 9 Bikers and Unknown Bikers under the Bikers umbrella article</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://americancrime.wiki/index.php?title=Bikers&amp;diff=653&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-09-07T02:59:14Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Consolidate South 9 Bikers and Unknown Bikers under the Bikers umbrella article&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw-interface=&quot;&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 02:59, 7 September 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{SHORTDESC:Williamsburg street &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;gang that later became Bikers NY motorcycle club&lt;/del&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{SHORTDESC:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Umbrella article for &lt;/ins&gt;Williamsburg&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;s South 9 Bikers and Unknown Bikers &lt;/ins&gt;street &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;clubs&lt;/ins&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox criminal organization&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox criminal organization&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| name = Bikers&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| name = Bikers&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| also_known_as = Bikers &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;NY&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Bikers &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;NY M.C.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| also_known_as = &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;South 9 &lt;/ins&gt;Bikers&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;South 9th Bikers&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Unknown &lt;/ins&gt;Bikers&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| founding_location = Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York City&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| founding_location = Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York City&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| territory = Williamsburg and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the Southside of Brooklyn&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| territory = &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Southside &lt;/ins&gt;Williamsburg&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;; separate territories were reported for the South 9 Bikers &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Unknown Bikers&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| structure = &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Neighborhood &lt;/del&gt;street &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;gang later described as &lt;/del&gt;a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;motorcycle club; membership and chronology require further documentation&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| structure = &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Umbrella article covering two related but distinct neighborhood &lt;/ins&gt;street &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;clubs; not &lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;single unified organization&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| activities = Street-club activity&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Inter-club conflict&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Motorcycle riding and &lt;/del&gt;club &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;activities&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| activities = Street-club &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and neighborhood &lt;/ins&gt;activity&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Inter-club conflict&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Biker-style &lt;/ins&gt;club &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;activity&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| notable_members = Alicat {{small|(associated with the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;South 9 &lt;/del&gt;Bikers)}}&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Snake &lt;/del&gt;{{small|(&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;associated in later local remembrance&lt;/del&gt;)}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| notable_members = Alicat {{small|(associated &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;with both clubs at different times)}}&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Little Willie {{small|(identified &lt;/ins&gt;with the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Unknown &lt;/ins&gt;Bikers &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;in 1978 reporting&lt;/ins&gt;)}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;predecessor &lt;/del&gt;= [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;South 9 &lt;/del&gt;Bikers]] {{small|(&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;reported earlier name&lt;/del&gt;, not &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;independently established as a separate organization&lt;/del&gt;)}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;| allies = Overlapping social relationships among Williamsburg clubs&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| status = &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Later motorcycle-club identity reported&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;| rivals = [[Dukes]]&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Arabian Knights]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Dirty Ones]] &lt;/ins&gt;{{small|(&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;rivalry patterns varied by club and period&lt;/ins&gt;)}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| years_active = &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Late 1970s–1990s &lt;/del&gt;{{small|(&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;period and continuity approximate&lt;/del&gt;)}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;successor &lt;/ins&gt;= [[Bikers &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;NY&lt;/ins&gt;]] {{small|(&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;later motorcycle-club identity associated with the South 9 Bikers&lt;/ins&gt;, not &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the Unknown Bikers&lt;/ins&gt;)}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| status = &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Historical umbrella entry; the component clubs are treated separately in the text&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;| years_active = &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1970s–1980s &lt;/ins&gt;{{small|(&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;component-club periods varied&lt;/ins&gt;)}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Bikers&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;—also referred to &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;later &lt;/del&gt;local &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;accounts &lt;/del&gt;as &#039;&#039;&#039;Bikers &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;NY&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;or &lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Bikers &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;NY M.C.&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;—were a &lt;/del&gt;Williamsburg, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Brooklyn street &lt;/del&gt;organization &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;that was later described as a motorcycle club&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;A local archive identifies Bikers NY as having roots in &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;South 9 Bikers, while a later &lt;/del&gt;Williamsburg street-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;history post describes the earlier group as becoming a motorcycle club.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;BikersNY&quot;&amp;gt;[https://www.facebook.com/classicnystreetgangs/posts/rare-1980s1990s-photo-bikers-ny-mc-from-south-9th-bikers-to-williamsburg-brookly/1522809766405132/ “Bikers NY M.C.—From South 9th Bikers to Williamsburg Brooklyn Legends”], Classic NY Street Gangs&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Bikers&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;is an umbrella article for two Williamsburg, Brooklyn street clubs commonly identified &lt;/ins&gt;in local &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and oral-history sources &lt;/ins&gt;as &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the &lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;South 9 &lt;/ins&gt;Bikers&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and the &lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Unknown &lt;/ins&gt;Bikers&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. The two groups occupied different parts of Southside &lt;/ins&gt;Williamsburg &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and had overlapping social relationships&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;but they were not one &lt;/ins&gt;organization. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The title is used here to keep &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;related &lt;/ins&gt;Williamsburg street-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;gang material together while preserving that distinction&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;available record supports a reported transition &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;name and form, but not a fully documented institutional succession. This article therefore distinguishes &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;later Bikers NY &lt;/del&gt;motorcycle-club &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;identity from the earlier South 9 &lt;/del&gt;Bikers street gang &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;unless &lt;/del&gt;a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;source directly establishes &lt;/del&gt;continuity.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;South 9 Bikers later became associated &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;local histories with &lt;/ins&gt;the motorcycle-club &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;name [[&lt;/ins&gt;Bikers &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;NY]]. That later club is covered separately because a &lt;/ins&gt;street&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/ins&gt;gang &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;phase and &lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;motorcycle-club phase should not be treated as identical without evidence of institutional &lt;/ins&gt;continuity.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Street-club and motorcycle-club identity&lt;/del&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;South 9 Bikers&lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Local &lt;/del&gt;Williamsburg &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;histories describe several neighborhood clubs moving from sweater or &lt;/del&gt;street&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/del&gt;gang &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;identities toward motorcycle-&lt;/del&gt;club &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;identities during the late 1970s and 1980s&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Bikers NY is presented in that local &lt;/del&gt;history &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;as one such development&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;BikersNY&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;VICE&quot;&amp;gt;[https://www.vice.com/en/article/fashion-v13n10/ “Gangs of Old New York”], &#039;&#039;Vice&#039;&#039;, oral-history feature.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The &#039;&#039;&#039;South 9 Bikers&#039;&#039;&#039;, also called the &#039;&#039;&#039;South 9th Bikers&#039;&#039;&#039;, were a &lt;/ins&gt;Williamsburg street gang &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and neighborhood &lt;/ins&gt;club. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;An oral-&lt;/ins&gt;history &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;feature places their territory around Broadway, from near Havemeyer Street toward the area where the Hasidic community began&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;VICE&quot;&amp;gt;[https://www.vice.com/en/article/fashion-v13n10/ “Gangs of Old New York”], &#039;&#039;Vice&#039;&#039;, oral-history feature.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;label “Bikers” is not treated here as proof &lt;/del&gt;that &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;every person associated with &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;group owned or rode &lt;/del&gt;a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;motorcycle&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;nor as evidence of &lt;/del&gt;a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;formal chapter structure&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The surviving sources do not establish &lt;/del&gt;a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;complete roster&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;constitution, or rank system&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;same account says &lt;/ins&gt;that the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;South 9 Bikers looked to the Hells Angels as &lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;model, made chopper-style bicycles and later motorcycles&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and maintained &lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Southside clubhouse&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;VICE&quot; /&amp;gt; These details document &lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;biker style and social setting&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;not an official affiliation with the Hells Angels&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==Relationship to &lt;/del&gt;South 9 Bikers&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The &lt;/ins&gt;South 9 Bikers &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;were reported to have been in conflict with &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Dukes &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Arabian Knights during a 1980 incident recalled in &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;oral &lt;/ins&gt;history&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. The account contains disputed personal identification and responsibility, so it is not treated &lt;/ins&gt;as &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;an adjudicated finding against every member&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;VICE&lt;/ins&gt;&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;A later local account describes Bikers NY as originally known as &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;South 9th Bikers &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;frames &lt;/del&gt;the history as &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a movement from street gang to motorcycle club&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;BikersNY&lt;/del&gt;&quot; /&amp;gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Because that account is retrospective, the article records the relationship as a reported continuity claim rather than assuming that the entire South 9 Bikers organization changed names intact.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The names South 9 &lt;/del&gt;Bikers&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;South 9th Bikers and Bikers &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;NY may refer &lt;/del&gt;to &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;successive identities&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;overlapping memberships, or shorthand for related phases&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Further contemporary documentation &lt;/del&gt;is &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;needed to determine whether &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;change was an uninterrupted organizational succession, a re-formation by former members, or a later motorcycle club drawing on the earlier group&#039;s reputation&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;A later local account describes &lt;/ins&gt;Bikers &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;NY as originally known as the &lt;/ins&gt;South 9th Bikers and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;as having developed from a street gang into a motorcycle club.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;BikersNY&quot;&amp;gt;[https://www.facebook.com/classicnystreetgangs/posts/rare-1980s1990s-photo-bikers-ny-mc-from-south-9th-bikers-to-williamsburg-brookly/1522809766405132/ “Bikers NY M.C.—From South 9th &lt;/ins&gt;Bikers to &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Williamsburg Brooklyn Legends”]&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Classic NY Street Gangs&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; This relationship &lt;/ins&gt;is &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;developed in &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;separate [[Bikers NY]] article&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Later remembrance&lt;/del&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Unknown Bikers&lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Later local photographs &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;commentary place &lt;/del&gt;Bikers &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;NY &lt;/del&gt;in Williamsburg &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;during the 1980s &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1990s and associate the group &lt;/del&gt;with &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;former South 9 Bikers&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The same material names Alicat and Snake in connection with &lt;/del&gt;the group&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, but does not provide &lt;/del&gt;a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;complete membership record or independently verify every identification&lt;/del&gt;.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;BikersNY&lt;/del&gt;&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The &#039;&#039;&#039;Unknown Bikers&#039;&#039;&#039; were a separate Williamsburg street gang &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;neighborhood club. A March 1978 &#039;&#039;New York Times&#039;&#039; report described approximately thirty Unknown &lt;/ins&gt;Bikers in Williamsburg&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, wearing leather jackets &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;remodeling Schwinn bicycles &lt;/ins&gt;with &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;elongated forks to resemble motorcycles&lt;/ins&gt;. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;It also described an abandoned building used by &lt;/ins&gt;the group &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;as &lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;makeshift church&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;NYT&lt;/ins&gt;&quot;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;[https:/&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;www.nytimes.com/1978/03/06/archives/true-story-of-city-gang-life-no-glittery-west-side-story-true-story.html “True Story of City Gang Life: No Glittery ‘West Side Story’”], &#039;&#039;The New York Times&#039;&#039;, March 6, 1978.&amp;lt;/ref&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Bikers &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;should be distinguished from &lt;/del&gt;the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;separately documented [[&lt;/del&gt;Unknown Bikers&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;from other &lt;/del&gt;Williamsburg clubs. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Shared neighborhood, &lt;/del&gt;biker &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;style&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;or personal friendships &lt;/del&gt;do not establish that &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the groups &lt;/del&gt;were one organization.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;A later oral-history account places the Unknown Bikers on a different section of Southside Williamsburg, extending from Union Avenue to Rodney Street and from Metropolitan Avenue toward South Fourth Street.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;VICE&quot; /&amp;gt; It records that Alicat began associating with the Unknown Bikers around 1975, became a member in 1976, and moved to the South 9 Bikers in early 1980. &lt;/ins&gt;The &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;movement of one person between clubs demonstrates association, not merger or command succession.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;VICE&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Later sources describe an Unknown &lt;/ins&gt;Bikers &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;motorcycle-club identity, but the founding date and continuity between &lt;/ins&gt;the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1970s street club and later motorcycle club remain separate historical claims. The &lt;/ins&gt;Unknown Bikers &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;are not treated as a predecessor of Bikers NY.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==Relationship between the clubs==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The South 9 Bikers &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Unknown Bikers were both prominent &lt;/ins&gt;Williamsburg &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;street &lt;/ins&gt;clubs&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, and oral-history evidence describes them as socially connected while occupying different territories&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;VICE&quot; /&amp;gt; Similar &lt;/ins&gt;biker &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;styling&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;shared neighborhood and individual movement between clubs &lt;/ins&gt;do not establish that &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;they &lt;/ins&gt;were &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;divisions of &lt;/ins&gt;one organization&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;This article therefore uses &#039;&#039;&#039;Bikers&#039;&#039;&#039; as a collection title rather than a claim that South 9 Bikers and Unknown Bikers formed a single gang. For the later motorcycle-club identity associated with South 9, see [[Bikers NY]]&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Organizational limits==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Organizational limits==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;This article covers the Bikers/Bikers NY identity reported in local Williamsburg street history. It &lt;/del&gt;does not &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;treat every Southside &lt;/del&gt;club &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;member&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;motorcycle enthusiast&lt;/del&gt;, or &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;person appearing in a later photograph as a member. The precise date of transition from South 9 Bikers to Bikers NY remains uncertain&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The available record &lt;/ins&gt;does not &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;establish complete rosters, formal constitutions, or uninterrupted institutional histories for either &lt;/ins&gt;club&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. Personal recollections and later local archives are useful for reconstructing neighborhood identity and relationships, but claims about specific crimes&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ranks&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;founders and succession require person- &lt;/ins&gt;or &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;incident-specific sources&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Informer</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://americancrime.wiki/index.php?title=Bikers&amp;diff=642&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Informer: Create approved source-calibrated article on Bikers</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://americancrime.wiki/index.php?title=Bikers&amp;diff=642&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-09-07T02:50:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Create approved source-calibrated article on Bikers&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{SHORTDESC:Williamsburg street gang that later became Bikers NY motorcycle club}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox criminal organization&lt;br /&gt;
| name = Bikers&lt;br /&gt;
| also_known_as = Bikers NY&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Bikers NY M.C.&lt;br /&gt;
| founding_location = Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York City&lt;br /&gt;
| territory = Williamsburg and the Southside of Brooklyn&lt;br /&gt;
| structure = Neighborhood street gang later described as a motorcycle club; membership and chronology require further documentation&lt;br /&gt;
| activities = Street-club activity&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Inter-club conflict&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Motorcycle riding and club activities&lt;br /&gt;
| notable_members = Alicat {{small|(associated with the South 9 Bikers)}}&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;Snake {{small|(associated in later local remembrance)}}&lt;br /&gt;
| predecessor = [[South 9 Bikers]] {{small|(reported earlier name, not independently established as a separate organization)}}&lt;br /&gt;
| status = Later motorcycle-club identity reported&lt;br /&gt;
| years_active = Late 1970s–1990s {{small|(period and continuity approximate)}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Bikers&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;—also referred to in later local accounts as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Bikers NY&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Bikers NY M.C.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;—were a Williamsburg, Brooklyn street organization that was later described as a motorcycle club. A local archive identifies Bikers NY as having roots in the South 9 Bikers, while a later Williamsburg street-history post describes the earlier group as becoming a motorcycle club.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;BikersNY&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://www.facebook.com/classicnystreetgangs/posts/rare-1980s1990s-photo-bikers-ny-mc-from-south-9th-bikers-to-williamsburg-brookly/1522809766405132/ “Bikers NY M.C.—From South 9th Bikers to Williamsburg Brooklyn Legends”], Classic NY Street Gangs.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The available record supports a reported transition in name and form, but not a fully documented institutional succession. This article therefore distinguishes the later Bikers NY motorcycle-club identity from the earlier South 9 Bikers street gang unless a source directly establishes continuity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Street-club and motorcycle-club identity==&lt;br /&gt;
Local Williamsburg histories describe several neighborhood clubs moving from sweater or street-gang identities toward motorcycle-club identities during the late 1970s and 1980s. Bikers NY is presented in that local history as one such development.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;BikersNY&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;VICE&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[https://www.vice.com/en/article/fashion-v13n10/ “Gangs of Old New York”], &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Vice&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, oral-history feature.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The label “Bikers” is not treated here as proof that every person associated with the group owned or rode a motorcycle, nor as evidence of a formal chapter structure. The surviving sources do not establish a complete roster, constitution, or rank system.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Relationship to South 9 Bikers==&lt;br /&gt;
A later local account describes Bikers NY as originally known as the South 9th Bikers and frames the history as a movement from street gang to motorcycle club.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;BikersNY&amp;quot; /&amp;gt; Because that account is retrospective, the article records the relationship as a reported continuity claim rather than assuming that the entire South 9 Bikers organization changed names intact.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The names South 9 Bikers, South 9th Bikers and Bikers NY may refer to successive identities, overlapping memberships, or shorthand for related phases. Further contemporary documentation is needed to determine whether the change was an uninterrupted organizational succession, a re-formation by former members, or a later motorcycle club drawing on the earlier group&amp;#039;s reputation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Later remembrance==&lt;br /&gt;
Later local photographs and commentary place Bikers NY in Williamsburg during the 1980s and 1990s and associate the group with former South 9 Bikers. The same material names Alicat and Snake in connection with the group, but does not provide a complete membership record or independently verify every identification.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;BikersNY&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Bikers should be distinguished from the separately documented [[Unknown Bikers]] and from other Williamsburg clubs. Shared neighborhood, biker style, or personal friendships do not establish that the groups were one organization.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Organizational limits==&lt;br /&gt;
This article covers the Bikers/Bikers NY identity reported in local Williamsburg street history. It does not treat every Southside club member, motorcycle enthusiast, or person appearing in a later photograph as a member. The precise date of transition from South 9 Bikers to Bikers NY remains uncertain.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Former gangs in New York City]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Street gangs in Brooklyn]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Gangs in Williamsburg, Brooklyn]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Motorcycle clubs in New York City]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Informer</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>